What Percentage of Americans Have Cell Phones?

Understand the real ownership rate, how it breaks down by age and income, and what it means for your wireless budget in 2026.

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Published: Updated: By the Cell Phone Carrier Research Team

97% of American adults own a cell phone as of 2026, with 91% owning a smartphone. The remaining 6% use a basic feature phone. Ownership is nearly universal across all demographics.

Adult cell phone ownership: 97%Adult smartphone ownership: 91%Adults with only basic phone: 6%Households with at least one cell phone: 99%Average monthly cell phone bill (2025): $121

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What the Latest Numbers Say

97% of American adults own a cell phone in 2026, according to the most recent Pew Research Center survey. Among those, 91% own a smartphone capable of internet browsing, app use, and advanced features. The remaining 6% rely on basic feature phones for calls and texts only. For households, the FCC reports that 99% of U.S. homes have at least one cell phone, and 35% are wireless-only—meaning they have no landline at all. These numbers have held steady since 2020, showing that cell phone adoption has effectively saturated the market.

Source: Pew Research Center, Mobile Fact Sheet (2025); FCC Wireless Competition Report (2025).

Ownership by Age and Income

While overall ownership is near-universal, gaps remain by age and household income. Smartphone ownership among adults aged 18–49 is 99%, while for those 65 and older it drops to 83%. Similarly, households earning less than $30,000 per year have a smartphone ownership rate of 78%, compared to 98% for those earning $100,000 or more. Basic phone ownership is highest among seniors and lower-income groups. These differences matter when choosing a plan: older users may prefer simpler, cheaper feature phones, while younger users typically need data-heavy smartphone plans.

DemographicSmartphone OwnershipBasic Phone Only
Ages 18–4999%1%
Ages 50–6492%5%
Ages 65+83%14%
Income < $30k78%18%
Income $100k+98%1%
Source: Pew Research Center, Mobile Fact Sheet (2025); FCC Broadband Deployment Report (2026).

What Americans Pay for Cell Service

With nearly everyone owning a phone, the cost of service is a major household expense. The average monthly cell phone bill in the U.S. is $121, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey (2025 data). This includes the cost of the plan plus taxes, fees, and surcharges. Taxes and fees alone add an average of 18% to the base plan price, per the Tax Foundation. For a $70 plan, that means roughly $12.60 in extra charges each month. Annual wireless spending now exceeds $1,450 per household, making it one of the top five utility-like expenses.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Expenditure Survey (2025); Tax Foundation, Wireless Taxes and Fees (2026).

As of 2026, approximately 30% of U.S. wireless subscribers use prepaid plans, while 70% are on postpaid (contract or monthly bill) plans. Prepaid adoption has grown steadily from 25% in 2020, driven by budget-conscious consumers and the availability of high-speed data on budget providers. The average prepaid plan costs $35–$50 per month, compared to $70–$90 for postpaid. However, postpaid plans often include device financing, international features, and premium customer support. For many households, mixing a postpaid plan for heavy data users with a prepaid line for light users can cut the total bill by 30% or more.

  • Prepaid share of market: 30% (up from 25% in 2020)
  • Average prepaid monthly cost: $35–$50
  • Average postpaid monthly cost: $70–$90
  • Households with multiple lines: 60% use mixed prepaid/postpaid
Source: FCC Wireless Competition Report (2026); industry analyst estimates compiled from public filings.

How to Find the Right Plan for Your Budget

Because 97% of Americans already own a phone, the key decision is not whether to get one, but how to pay for service without overspending. Start by checking your actual data usage (most users need only 5–15 GB per month). Compare the total cost including taxes and fees—not just the advertised price. For light users, a prepaid plan from a budget provider can save $50–$80 monthly versus a premium postpaid plan. For families, multi-line discounts on postpaid plans often bring the per-line cost below $40. Always read the fine print on auto-pay discounts, which can lower your bill by $5–$10 per line. Finally, consider bringing your own device to avoid installment payments that add $20–$40 per month to your bill.

  1. Check your average monthly data usage via your phone’s settings.
  2. Compare total monthly cost (plan + taxes + fees) across at least three providers.
  3. Ask about multi-line or family discounts if you have more than one line.
  4. Use a compatible unlocked phone to avoid device financing charges.
Source: FCC Consumer Guide to Wireless Bills (2025); Consumer Reports wireless cost analysis (2026).
cell phone ownership ratesmartphone penetrationprepaid vs postpaidwireless bill averagecellular coverageFCC surveyPew Research CenterConsumer Expenditure Survey

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of Americans have a cell phone in 2026?

97% of American adults own a cell phone, including 91% who own a smartphone. Only 6% rely on basic feature phones. Household penetration is 99%.

How much does the average American spend on cell phone service per month?

The average monthly cell phone bill is $121, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. This includes plan cost plus taxes and fees, which add about 18% to the base price.

What share of Americans use prepaid vs postpaid plans?

About 30% of U.S. wireless subscribers use prepaid plans, while 70% are on postpaid. Prepaid plans average $35–$50 per month, compared to $70–$90 for postpaid.

Do older Americans own smartphones at the same rate as younger ones?

No. Smartphone ownership is 99% for adults 18–49, but drops to 83% for those 65 and older. Seniors are more likely to use basic phones.

How can I reduce my cell phone bill?

Check your actual data usage, compare total costs including taxes, consider a prepaid plan if you use less than 10 GB, and bring your own unlocked device to avoid financing fees.

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